A hernia is caused by a combination of a weak area in the muscle or tissue, and increased pressure within the abdomen. 

What is a Hernia? 

– Inguinal  – Umbilical  – Hiatal  – Incisional -  Epigastric hernia  - Spigelian hernia 

kind of hernia

hernia symptom

– Visible bulge – Pain or discomfort – Heaviness or      pressure – Burning  or aching      sensation

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Hernia causes 

– Weak muscles (congenital or from aging) – Heavy lifting – Chronic coughing or constipation – Obesity, pregnancy

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-Muscle weakness -Heavy lifting -Constipation -Obesity -Pregnancy

When to Worry

If the hernia is painful, enlarging, or causing nausea or vomiting—seek medical attention. I

Hernia Diagnosis

A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue bulges through a weak spot in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. 

Recovery Tips

Doctors usually diagnose with a physical exam, but imaging like ultrasound or CT scan may be used. 

Recovery After Surgery

Most people return to normal activities within a few week – Avoid heavy lifting for a

Can Hernias Be Prevented?

– Maintain healthy weight – Use proper lifting technique – Manage chronic cough or constipation

Hernia reatment

-Watchful waiting for small, symptom-free hernias  --laparoscopic) to repair the defect 

Is It Dangerous? 

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Early detection and timely treatment of hernias can prevent serious health complications.

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 Early diagnosis and treatment are key to avoiding serious complications.